Cross Cultural Issues in Native America:
Learning Through Listening
    Web page created by Allan Peterson (Spring 2003)
 
Course Purpose:

The Purpose of this course was to learn about cross cultural Native American issues 
through the process of interviewing stakeholders from diverse backgrounds with in the Newport, Toledo, and Siletz community. The interviewing sessions were also designed to inform us about the issues Native Americans have faced in Oregon both historically and contemporarily. It course was also design to give us a better understanding of the native American life style believe and what it means to be Indian. 
 

Topics of Discussion:

Through the interviewing process I found several issues that seemed to pelage the Siletz tribal community, as well as the communities of Toledo and Newport. I also learned that the issues differed widely depending on the stakeholder interviewed. Here are some examples as well as brief discretions according to the responses given by the stakeholders and their concerns. After providing these examples I well go on to further explain my thoughts given the overall picture from the collection of interviews from all the stakeholders. 

Newport community issues: 

•    Creating health environment for businesses to succeed 
•    Work on tourism 
•    Economic issues 
•    Visitor center 
•    Manage large events
•    Putting in water treatment 
•    Providing education to at risk youth 
•    Job training 
•    Providing benefits to those in need 

Description:

These issues mostly foreshadowed the interaction of businesses and the surrounding community. It dealt with the matter of uniting efforts of citizens, to try to create healthy working environments for businesses to succeed in economic development in areas such as, the development of tourism, visitor management, and the management of large costal events. 
It also targeted young adults and providing educational opportunities for at risk youth. The focus of this idea was geared towards improving the community by brining in money, providing jobs, and provide community members with a better chance for employment, a better living, and over all bettering the community. 


The group at Newport Oregon Coast 
 
 

Toledo community issues:

•    Not many cross cultural issues 
•    Closing of Siletz school
•    Budget crisis create problems for city funds
•    Budget crisis also posed a problem for resources such as recreation for kids 
•    Lack of land for development 
•    Paper mill issues 
•    Freeway and road way issues

Description:

The issues of the Toledo community seemed to be surrounding the problems involved with the children of the community. Interestingly there was a comment suggesting that the Ethnic population of the community was so small that it did not have events that display issues involving racial tension. It was also suggested that the inner community protects it’s community members from what was viewed as outside racial issues until they leave the community, which would subject them to racial tension of the outside world. 
    Other than the issues involving the children of the community the community seemed to be struggling economically. There seemed to be a lack of developed land that could be used for possible employers to come in and do business. A grate deal of the community budget came from taxis and from the pulp and paper mill Gorge Pacific. The community depended a great deal on the paper mill and the resources it provided such as funding and jobs. A lot of the issues of the community involved the paper mill as well. One such issues involving the need for construction of Highway 20. This would also allow trucks easy access to the community and bring the desire for companies to want to do business in the area as well as provide efficient distribution of supplies to the paper mill maximizing it’s economic production. 


  From left: Sue Ann, Sharon Branstiter (Mayor of Toledo and Lincoln County School District High school counselor), and Kanan
 
 

Siletz community and tribal issues:

•    Tribe federally reestablished 
•    Water issues 
•    Law informant
•    Schools 
•    Gaming issues 
•    Language restoration
•    Multigenerational programs
•    Traditional practices, beliefs and rituals 

Description:

The issues that the Siletz community faced revolved largely on the fairly resent restoration of their tribal recognition on the federal level, and issues of being a Sovran Nation. 
The issues plaguing the area go far and beyond the complexities I will be able to convey in this brief description. I will say however, that many of the issues involving the Siletz community and the tribe are directly intertwined with that of the surrounding Toledo and Newport communities, as well as the establishment of the Chinook Winds casino in Newport. 
Examples of a few of the issues involving the community was, the issue of school closures, forcing students to make a difficult commute to Toledo. Issues with the United States conflicting with the tribe being a Sovran Nation able to self govern and express their own ways of law enforcement and having their own set of legal documents, rules and laws. Issues involving the restoration of language, and maintaining community, and issues of health, and environmental quality.

  From Left: Jim, Craig Whitehead (Siletz Pow Wow coordinator), and Katie 
 
 

What we were taught as a group:

As a group our focus was to come together and put aside our differences inorder to focuse on the task at hand, which was to learn about the Newport Siletz and Toledo area and the issues that might plage these areas as well. We where to contribute our own individual special skills inorder to effectively meet the goals of this course. In the proccess we learned a lot from one and other. We learned about the topic of racisim, politics, and different issues that affact Native American communities not just in our own back yard but world wide. In the proccess of doing all this we also learned a lot about each other and our limits haha! Some of us managed to develop new skills, and some of us got to opportunity to sharpened up  skills we didn't know we had and others in areas we weren't so prosperose in.
     Our days were consumed with interviews, recleactions and dipreafings. We spent hours trying to come up with solutions to use what little time we had efficiently. although it was hard and frustrating at times I think we all learned new valualb lessons in which we can take away and incorporate in our every day lives in order to further educate and better our communities.


  Kurt Peters teaching us the ropes

  What I learned:
      First and formost I learned that it is important to keep and open mind and think out of the box. Not everyone in the world is the same, and not everyone in the world works the same, believes in the same things, or even does things in the same way. It is important to educate people at a young age about the differences of the world, and that it is okay to be different that is what makes the world so colorful and beautiful.
     Racism is still present in todays society, but the only way to takle that is through education. I also learned that the world is a very small place with very limited resources. It is important to respect what little we have and learn and teache other not abouse it before it's to late. An important consept I took a way from this experience is that life is a precious thing to waist don't spend all your time worrying "get what you can and can what you get" live liife joyiously spend time basking in the moment because you never know what to marrow brings but that's okey too.
    I learned that Native American's had a tough past and face an equaly difficult future. The issues of knowledge of self, Sovernty, cultural restoration, environmentals restoration and maintainace, and respect are a few of the very important issue that make up the lives of Native Americans.
    With all the knew found nowledge I have aquired from taking this class my only regrete was that it was so compact I wish we had more time to spend with each of the stakeholders we interviewed and take time to let all the information sink in.

From the words of Spock "live long and prosper"

photo of yours truely, Allan P.
 
 


   Here are the two that made it happen, our course directors Dwaine Plaza and Kurt Peters. The two guys you would want most to give up your spring brake vacation after having a    hard winter term, and spend 16 plus hour days with (hey guys do I get may A++ now hehe)
 
 


Group photo
 
 


This is where we stayed, it wasn't exactly the palace suite but I had fun.
 

Here are some lings that relate to course topic: 

This is a link to the actual web-site for this course, which also contain information about past courses and information that was gathered by the students, if you want to learn more about this course and what others who have taken this class have learned visit this sight.
Find out more about past classes

What to find out more about the Confederated tribes of Siletz click the link below

Siletz tribe home page
Click here and find out more about tribes in oregon Tribes of Oregon